Mast Cell Tumor In Cats Treatment

Splenectomy is currently considered the treatment of choice for these cases yet it is unknown whether additional therapies including adjuvant chemotherapy and steroids further increase survival time.

Mast cell tumor in cats treatment. Prior to any surgery your veterinarian will order a full blood panel in order to ensure there are no additional conditions that would make surgery extra risky for your cat. Freezing cryosurgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy are some of the options used by veterinarians to treat multiple recurrent tumors in cats. A tumor consisting of mast cells is called a mastocytoma or mast cell tumor. A study 25 of cats with oral scc compared toceranib phosphate treatment with no treatment.

Treatment of feline mast cell tumor on the skin. Feline mast cell tumor diagnosis of feline mast cell tumor. Generally classified into 1 of 3 categoriescutaneous splenic or intestinalmct commonly causes anemia and mastocytemia an increase in circulating mast cells. Mast cell tumors of the spleen and other hemopoietic organs are associated with cancer cells in the blood leukemia and are more common in cats and people than in dogs.

Although the drug was originally marketed and licensed for the treatment of canine mast cell tumors activity against a variety of canine and feline solid tumors including oral scc has been demonstrated with off label use. Mast cell tumors in the spleen and. Treatment options for mast cell tumors in cats include surgery. The histiocytic type of skin mast cell tumor in cats is seen primarily in siamese cats younger than 4 years old.

Surgery is the preferred treatment for the mastocytic form of skin mct. Most of these masses behave as benign tumors and can therefore be easily excised. The preferred treatment for mast cell tumors in cats is surgical removal of the tumor. Treating mast cell tumors in cats surgery followed by a biopsy is the recommended treatment for both cutaneous and visceral mast cells tumors.

In cases that are questionable surgical excision of a piece of the tumor a biopsy or the entire tumor can be performed. The local recurrence of the tumor growing back is estimated to occur in 0 24 of cats. A veterinary pathologist then examines the slide under a microscope. Mast cell tumors in the skin are common but visceral mast cell tumors are rare.

What are the treatment options for cats with mast cell tumors. Mast cells are cells that reside in the connective tissues especially those vessels and nerves that are closest to the external surfaces eg skin lungs nose mouth. Most commonly this requires removing a mass on the skin or removing the spleen. Pieces of the tumor will then be examined under the microscope.

Splenic mast cell tumor mct is a common neoplasia in geriatric cats with no apparent breed or sex predilection. In preparation of surgery your cat will be placed under anesthesia.