Cystic Kidney Disease In Cats
Polycystic kidney disease may be difficult to detect in the initial stages.
Cystic kidney disease in cats. In feline pkd cysts grow and multiply in a cats kidneys slowly replacing normal tissue and impairing the organs function. Its not like theres a cluster of. Polycystic kidney disease is known to be an inherited disorder in persian cats. Initially they are very small but they grow larger over time and may eventually disrupt kidney function resulting in kidney failure.
The average age of kidney failure in cats with pkd is 7 years but some cats will suffer from kidney failure at an earlier age and some cats much later and in fact succumb to something other than pkd. How is pkd inherited. Feline polycystic kidney disease pkd1 is a heritable form of polycystic kidney disease commonly seen in persians and cats with persian ancestry. Pkd in cats coincides with the same condition described in humans.
Affected cats develop cysts on their kidneys which often leads to renal failure at a later stage. These cysts are present from birth. Cysts are non functioning formations filled with fluid which can vary in a wide range of sizes. Kidney failure occurs when the kidneys can no longer keep up with the bodys demands.
It is rare in cats that have no persian ancestry. The cysts often remain. Clinical signs of polycystic kidney disease are most often recognized in cats that are seven years of age or so although the disorder may be diagnosed in patients that are several years younger or older than that. Polycystic kidney disease or pkd is an inherited condition in cats that causes multiple cysts pockets of fluid to form in the kidneys.
Polycystic kidney disease in cats symptoms and types. Polycystic kidney disease in cats is an inherited condition characterized by the formation of fluid filled cysts in the kidney and sometimes liver and pancreas lee et al 2015. Increased drinking and urination. The clinical signs of this condition are typically the same as those associated with kidney disease in general says dr.
Polycystic kidney disease in cats cysts are small round membranous sacs filled with a watery fluid. It is thought that about 40 percent of persians have this form of renal disorder but it may also affect himalayans british shorthair and other cat breeds that were originally bred from persians. Persians exotics and any breeds which have persian in their lines including the british shorthair and scottish fold. Diminished appetite and weight loss.
Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited disease in cats so it is passed from cat to cat at birth.